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Showing posts sorted by relevance for query for elderly. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query for elderly. Sort by date Show all posts

Saturday, May 9, 2026

Which BP Machine Can You Actually Trust in an Emergency?

Best BP Machine in India (2026) – Top 7 Accurate Digital Monitors Tested

Top 7 best BP machines in India 2026 featuring Omron, Dr Trust, and Beurer digital blood pressure monitors for accurate home readings and family health monitoring.
Monitor smarter, live healthier — discover the top 7 The 
most accurate BP machines in India for safe and
Reliable home blood pressure tracking in 2026.

Find the best BP machine in India for home use. Compare Omron, Dr Trust, Beurer & more. Accurate, affordable & elderly-friendly.

Tested digital blood pressure monitors for accurate home readings.

Thursday, October 13, 2022

Nursing Course : Crucial Signs

Nursing Course : Crucial Signs 

Crucial signs incorporate pulse, respiratory rate, temperature, circulatory strain and pupillary reflex. 

These signs can be estimated, taken and checked to evaluate the degree of physical working of a person. 

Typical essential signs change with age, sex, weight, resistance to exercise and ailment. The ordinary extents for the indispensable indications of a solid grown-up are: 

-   Blood Pressure: 120/80 mm/Hg 

-  Breathing: 12 to 18 breaths for every moment. 

-  Pulse: 60 – 80 beats for each minute(in rest). 

- Temperature: 36,5°C – 37,2°C (97,8°F  – 99,1°F)/average 37,0°C (98,6°F) 

Relaxing 

It comprises of 2 stages, Inspiration: Oxygen is brought into the lungs originating from the air and the termination wipes out carbon dioxide. 

In the breath notwithstanding the organs of the Respiratory Device, the compression of the chest muscles and the developments of the ribs are included. If there should be an occurrence of wounds at this level it is critical to control this essential sign. 

Ordinary Breathing figures: 

*Children of months: 30 - 40 breaths for every moment. 

*Children as long as 6 years of age: 26 - 30 breaths for every moment. 

*Adults: 16 - 20 breaths for every moment. 

*Elderly: under 16 breaths for every moment 

Step by step instructions to control relaxing: 

We as assistant at that point, to enough control breathing, we tally the respiratory developments, accepting motivation and exhalation as one breath. 

1.- Place the harmed in an agreeable position (resting), if there should be an occurrence of spewing with the head aside. 

2.- Loosen the garments. 

3.- Start the control of the breathing by watching the chest and midsection, ideally in the wake of having taken the beat, with the goal that the harmed individual doesn't understand it and keep the cadence of breathing from evolving. 

4.- Count the breaths every moment, utilizing a clock with a second hand. 

5.- Record the number, to check the progressions and give the information when you take the harmed to a clinical focus or to the specialist. 

Heartbeat 

It is the cadenced extension of a corridor, delivered by the entry of blood siphoned by the heart; The objective of controlling the beat is to decide how the heart functions. The beat experiences alterations when the volume of the blood siphoned by the heart lessens or when there are changes in the flexibility of the supply routes; Taking the beat is a fast and simple strategy to evaluate the status of a harmed individual. 

Typical Pulse Figures: 

*Children of months: 130 - 140 beats for each moment. 

*Children: 80 - 100 beats for each moment. 

*Adults: 72 - 80 beats for each moment. 

*Elderly: 60 or less Pulsations for each moment. 

Destinations to take the Pulse: 

The beat can be taken in any blood vessel surface that can be compacted against a bone. 

The spots where you can take the beat are: 

- In the sanctuary (impermanent). 

- In the neck (Carotid). 

- Internal piece of the arm (humeral). 

- On the wrist (spiral). 

- Internal piece of the elbow overlay (cubital) 

- In the Ingle (femoral). 

- On the rear of the foot (pedio). 

- In the left areola of children (apical mash) 

- The most widely recognized are the outspread and carotid heartbeat. 

Proposals: 

- Palpate the Artery with your file, center or ring finger, don't touch with the thumb, in light of the fact that the beat of the thumb is progressively noticeable and can be mistaken for yours. 

- Do not apply over the top weight, since it isn't seen enough. 

- Control the beat in one moment, in a recycled watch. 

- Record the figures to confirm the changes. 

REFLEX PUPILAR 

- Normally the student contracts with the impression of light. On the off chance that the two students are bigger than ordinary (expanded), the injury or ailment may demonstrate stun, extreme dying, heat fatigue, or medications, for example, cocaine or amphetamines. 

- If the two understudies are littler than ordinary (contracted), it might show insolation or the utilization of medications, for example, opiates. 

- If the understudies are not of equivalent size, suspect a head injury or loss of motion. 

How to take the Pupillary Reflex? 

- If you have a little bulb, light the light emission the eye and watch as the student contracts. 

- If you don't have a bulb, immediately open the upper eyelid and watch a similar response. Try not to play out this move if there are indications of wounds or outside items inside the eyes. 

- If there is no constriction of one or neither one nor the other students, there could be not kidding neurological harm. 

TEMPERATURE 

The temperature shows in the event that you have a fever. Fever can be an indication of sickness, disease, or different conditions. 

The temperature can be estimated as it were: 

Oral 

Rectal 

Under the arm 

In the ear. 

Modalities to gauge the temperature: 

Oral: Do not eat hot or cold nourishments or beverages for in any event 10 minutes before estimating the oral temperature. Ordinary oral temperature in: 

Grown-up: 98.6 ° F (37 ° C) around. 

Youngster: 97.6 ° and 99.3 ° F (between 36.4 ° and 37.4 ° C). 

More seasoned grown-ups: 96.8 ° F (36 ° C). 

* Rectal: The rectal temperature is typically higher than those deliberate by the mouth, ear or armpit. Try not to quantify the rectal temperature if your relative has had rectal medical procedure, has rectal ailment, or drains without any problem. 

* Axillary: An axillary temperature, or underneath the ordinary arm, is between 96.6 ° F (35.9 ° C) and 98 ° F (36.7 ° C). An axillary temperature is typically lower than different estimations, on the grounds that the thermometer isn't inside your body. 

* Ear: The typical ear temperature for grown-ups is 99.5 ° F (37.5 ° C). 

How is the advanced electronic thermometer utilized? 

Peruse the directions cautiously before utilizing the computerized thermometer. Clean the thermometer with cleanser and water or liquor. Flush it in warm water. You should do this when utilizing the thermometer 

To gauge oral temperature: Place the finish of the thermometer under your tongue. Close your lips delicately around the thermometer. Hold the thermometer under your tongue until you hear a signal or a progression of blares. 

To gauge the rectal temperature: Lubricate the finish of the thermometer with a limited quantity of oil jam. Cautiously embed the finish of the thermometer into the butt, about a large portion of an inch (1.25 cm). Never power the thermometer in the butt. Hold it until it emanates a progression of blares. 

To gauge the temperature under the arm: Place the finish of the thermometer in your armpit. Press your arm against your body and hold the thermometer set up. Hold the thermometer in your armpit until a progression of blares sound. 

The most effective method to utilize the glass thermometer: 

Try not to utilize a glass thermometer on a kid under 5 years of age. A youngster can nibble the thermometer and break it inside his mouth. Clean the thermometer with warm water and cleanser or liquor. Flush it with cold water. The above ought to be done when utilizing the thermometer. 

*Before taking the temperature: Hold the thermometer toward the end inverse the hued end. Move the thermometer until you see the red, blue or silver line. The line should quantify under 96 ° F (35.6 ° C). Indeed, the line is more than 96 ° F (35.6 ° C). Shake the thermometer down a few times. Shake the thermometer on a couch or a bed. To keep it from breaking or breaking on the off chance that it turns crazy. Check the thermometer after you shake it to ensure it shows under 96 ° F (35.6 ° C). 

*To measure oral temperature: Place the shaded finish of the thermometer under your tongue. Close your lips tenderly around the thermometer. Hold the thermometer under your tongue for 3 minutes 

* To gauge the rectal temperature: Lubricate the finish of the thermometer with a modest quantity of oil jam. Supplement into the butt, cautiously the finish of the thermometer about a large portion of an inch (1.25 cm). Never power the thermometer in the rear-end. Hold the thermometer in the rectum for 3 minutes. 

* To quantify the temperature under the arm: Place the hued end in your armpit. Crush your arm against your body and hold the thermometer set up. Save the thermometer in your armpit for 3 minutes. 

*Read the glass thermometer: Remove the thermometer. Move the thermometer gradually until you see the hued line. Each line on the thermometer rises to 1 degree. The short lines equivalent 0.2 degrees. 

How the ear thermometer is utilized: 

Peruse the guidelines cautiously before utilizing your ear thermometer. Try not to utilize the ear thermometer in the event that you have agony or ear disease, or have had an ongoing hearing activity. Ear thermometers can set a low temperature if there is overabundance wax in the ears. 

*Carefully pull your ear up and back 

Circulatory strain 

Circulatory strain is a proportion of the power on the dividers of the supply routes as the heart siphons blood through the body. 

At the point when the heart thumps, it drives the blood through the supply routes to the remainder of the body. At the point when the blood pushes the blood vessel dividers excessively hard, pulse increments. Circulatory strain may differ contingent upon the hour of day. It is typically higher when the individual is alert, in the wake of practicing or in circumstances of stress. It is typical for the strain to ascend for brief timeframes. Be that as it may, when the weight stays high more often than not, it can cause genuine medical issues. 

How is the blood vessel pressure estimated? 

-  -Sit in a seat with your back bolstered, your legs ought not be crossed and your feet laying on the floo 

-  The arm support, with the goal that the lower arm is at the degree of the heart, the arm ought to be revealed, the sleeve isn't crushing his arm, in the event that he does, remove the arm from the sleeve or take off the shirt. 

- You or your relative should wrap the sphygmomanometer easily around your arm. The lower edge of the sleeve ought to be 1 inch (2.5 cm) over the twist of the elbow. 

- The sleeve will swell rapidly. This is done either by siphoning with the pear or by squeezing a catch on the gadget. You will feel snugness around the arm. 

- Then, the sleeve valve opens marginally, letting the weight drop gradually. 

- As the weight drops, the perusing is recorded when the sound of the blood is heard by squeezing. This is the systolic weight. 

- As the air keeps on coming out, the sounds vanish. Where the sound stops is recorded. This is the diastolic weight. 

- Inflating the sleeve too gradually.

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Wednesday, February 22, 2023

How To Make Your ALL ABOUT VARICOSE VEINS PROBLEMS, SYMPTOMS, CAUSES AND NATURAL REMEDIES

How To Make Your ALL ABOUT VARICOSE VEINS PROBLEMS, SYMPTOMS, CAUSES AND NATURAL REMEDIES

My mother was suffering from varicose veins and I know how painful it was. He will feel embarrassed because he will wrap his feet in some cloth, he will also feel angry because he will be in a lot of pain and sometimes even a vein will bleed. These veins were bluish-purple, twisted and bunched up, and she eventually had to be operated on because the bleeding didn't stop and the pain got worse. Most adults over the age of 50 develop varicose veins and it is more common in women.

Do you know what varicose veins are?

Varicose veins are large, distended, swollen twisted veins that fill with blood and are commonly seen in the legs and feet. They are also called spider veins because they create a web-like appearance especially in the lower limbs, calves and ankles.

There are many reasons for the development of varicose veins and the main ones are physical inactivity or a sedentary lifestyle. They can also be caused by fatigue, prolonged sitting at a desk, prolonged standing in one place, weight-bearing activities, or long walks. Certain dietary habits like eating too much curd or drinking lassi, heavy non-veg food, junk food, fried food, aerated drinks also lead to varicose veins.

How are varicose veins formed?

The function of the heart is to pump blood through the arteries that fill or relax and expand or contract. The heart's aorta, which connects to the arteries, experiences a pressure of 80 mmHg during filling and 120 mmHg during ejection or contraction. The blood then flows through the vessels into smaller and thinner walled capillaries where gas exchange with the surrounding tissues takes place. After the blood flows through the capillaries, it enters the veins and after a series of these processes, it finally flows to the heart. In this process, blood carries oxygen to various organs, tissues and cells.

Valves located on the sides of blood vessels control the flow of blood in the desired direction. But if these valves don't work properly, blood doesn't flow in the right direction and back to the heart, causing the veins to swell. These veins are located close to the surface of the skin surrounded by muscles which help to supply them with blood. Varicose veins are more likely to occur when the valves in these veins weaken.

May have varicose veins

Elderly population

Pregnant woman

Hormonal changes

Excess weight

Genetics

Weak nerves

What are the symptoms of varicose veins?

Highly visible discoloration of the veins in your legs

Web-like vein collection

Feeling of heaviness, numbness in the legs

Sharp pain in lower leg

Regular muscle cramps, leg swelling

In severe cases, bleeding can occur from the veins.

Ways to deal with varicose veins

Exercise regularly according to your age-

Lie on your back, lift your legs in the air and bend them at the knees and pedal your feet as if you were riding a bicycle.

Lie down on your back, lift one leg slowly, let it stay in the air for a while so that blood can circulate under your leg, repeat the same process with the other leg.

Stand straight, keep your feet slightly apart and slowly raise yourself onto your toes, pause for a moment, come down and repeat the same process.

Walking is the best exercise. Walk daily for 30-230 minutes.

Wear compression stockings which can help reduce pain, cramping, swelling, etc.

Lifestyle Changes:

Lose weight if you are overweight

Avoid standing for long periods of time.

If you sit for long periods of time, walk between your tasks.

Eat fibrous foods, berries, apples, grapes, cherries

Drink plenty of water

Avoid junk food

What are home remedies for varicose veins?

There are many herbs that can help treat varicose veins.

Gotukola or Mandukapurni: It helps balance the three doshas in the body and supports healthy circulation and metabolism.

Turmeric or Kucumin: Turmeric has anti-inflammatory properties that help in relieving pain and swelling

Bone Made Amla, Baheda and Triphala: These 3 herbs have all the properties to support healthy digestion, detoxification. keep the body light and active

Manjishtha: It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory properties. Detoxifies the blood and is used in conditions of high pitta and depression of the blood due to pitta.

Guduchi: Boosts immunity, has anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic properties. Helps to relieve pain and heal wounds.

These veins were bluish-purple, twisted and bunched up, and she eventually had to be operated on because the bleeding did not stop and the pain got worse. Varicose veins are large, distended, swollen twisted veins that fill with blood and are commonly seen in the legs and feet. There are many reasons for the development of varicose veins and the main ones are physical inactivity or a sedentary lifestyle. The function of the heart is to pump blood through the arteries that fill or relax and expand or contract. After the blood flows through the capillaries, it enters the veins and after a series of these processes, it finally flows to the heart. But if these valves do not work properly, blood does not flow in the right direction and back to the heart, causing the veins to swell. These veins are located close to the surface of the skin surrounded by muscles which help to supply them with blood. Varicose veins are more likely to occur when the valves in these veins weaken. Ways to deal with varicose veins Exercise regularly according to your age- Lie on your back, lift your legs in the air and bend them at the knees and pedal your feet as if you were riding a bicycle. Detoxifies the blood and is used in conditions of high pitta and depression of the blood due to pitta.

There are many reasons for the development of varicose veins and the main ones are physical inactivity or a sedentary lifestyle. Varicose veins are large, distended, swollen twisted veins that fill with blood and are commonly seen in the legs and feet. Varicose veins are more likely to occur when the valves in these veins weaken. After the blood flows through the capillaries, it enters the veins and after a series of these processes, it finally flows to the heart. Detoxifies the blood and is used in conditions of high pitta and depression of the blood due to pitta. The function of the heart is to pump blood through the arteries that fill or relax and expand or contract.

Saturday, October 15, 2022

You must have these 7 medical gadgets at home

 



If you want to keep a record of your health, then you must have these 7 medical gadgets at home 

7 Medical Gadgets: Keep at Home to Track Your Health Record

In view of the increasing cases of corona, it is not possible to go to the hospital again and again to get your medical examination. That is why it is important to keep some such medical devices in the house, which you can use during a medical emergency.

These medical devices are important gadgets used in everyday life, with the help of which you can check oxygen level, temperature, pulse rate, etc. But before purchasing these health care devices, ask the doctor or medical professional once. Let us tell you about such medical gadgets, which help you in keeping a record of your health.

 1. Fingertip plus oximeter - to check oxygen level

Medical Gadgets

The corona-infected patient has to face a lot of difficulty in breathing due to the coronavirus. In such a situation, there must be an oximeter at home to monitor the oxygen level of the patient. With the help of this oximeter, you can measure the amount of oxygen flow in the blood along with the respiration rate.

READ THIS: Corona Effect: 10 Easy Ways To Live A Positive Life

 2. Glucometer - to test sugar

Medical Gadgets

A diabetic patient does not need to go to the hospital, again and again, to get his sugar level checked. With the help of a glucometer, even by staying at home, patients can check their agar level in a few minutes whether the sugar is low or high.

3. Automatic electronic blood pressure monitor - to check blood pressure

Medical Gadgets

Due to changing lifestyles, bad eating habits, and lack of exercise, it is common for people to have problems with blood pressure. Someone's blood pressure is high and someone's low. That is why it is important that blood pressure is monitored daily. For that, you need an automatic electronic blood pressure gadget that measures blood pressure. To measure BP, buy a device that shows pulse rate along with BP. But before buying, ask the doctor which blood pressure monitor will be right for you.

READ THIS: How to treat corona patients by staying at home?

4. Medical Alert System

Medical Gadgets

This alert system is very useful for the elderly. Especially when their health is poor. During a medical emergency, it is easier to find someone by dialing the phone and dialing the number, than by pressing a button and call someone for help. Before buying a medical alert system, ask a medical professional which alert system is good.

5. Pan relief device - to relieve pain

Medical gadgets

Nowadays there are devices available in the market, with the help of which you can get relief in pain, such as hot pads, massagers, nerve stimulators, etc. You can select the device according to your need.

READ THIS: To increase immunity, the government has issued a diet plan

6. ECG Monitor Device- To track heartbeat

Medical Gadgets

ECG monitor device is very useful for people who have heart-related diseases. With the help of this portable ECG monitor, you can know the condition of your heart every day and keep a record of it. Record-keeping becomes an important source of information for the doctor.

7. Contactless Infrared Thermometer- To Check Temperature

Medical Gadgets

In view of the increasing cases of the corona, contactless infrared thermometers are now used everywhere in banks, offices, etc. Temperature is checked with the help of this thermometer. Due to the increasing infection of Corona, now people have started using this device even at home. Because there is a need to check the patient's temperature during home isolation.

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then take care in this way

Is hair Loss Linked with Stress? 

 Do You Have Sensitive Skin? So when there is skin redness, do these 3 things immediately

Diner and Obesity Link

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Friday, December 9, 2022

How To Become Better With KNEE ARTHRITIS: 7 SYMPTOMS

HOW TO START  KNEE ARTHRITIS: 7 SYMPTOMS 

Osteoarthritis usually affects people over the age of 45, while post-traumatic arthritis associated with knee injuries can affect any age. Knee joint pain is a disease. It cannot be cured, but precisely directed injections provide a non-surgical cure. This treatment can reduce the symptoms of this painful disease.

Knee arthritis is caused by wear and tear of the cartilage between the bones. This causes the bones to grind against each other causing pain and discomfort. Arthritis Relief Centers of America uses digital imaging to locate exactly where the bones meet. A gel is then injected to create a cushion between the bones. Results: Patients are provided with much needed relief from the debilitating symptoms of knee arthritis.

Of course, there are other causes of knee pain, but if you're experiencing any of the symptoms below, it's worth taking the time to get a free knee pain evaluation.for diagnosis and treatment.

7 symptoms of knee arthritis

1 Suffering

The cartilage that cushions the bones doesn't wear away all at once so while the pain can sometimes start suddenly, it's more likely to develop gradually over time. The pain may start when you get out of bed in the morning or sit for a while. Bending the knee can become increasingly painful, as can climbing stairs.

The pain eventually becomes unbearable and affects your quality of life.

2 Inflammation

Arthritis of the knee can cause bone spurs (outer areas of bone at the end of the bone), as well as excess fluid in the knee, which can cause inflammation and swelling. The numbness may be worse in the morning, or after prolonged inactivity, and your knee may feel warm to the touch; It may appear pink or red.

In the early stages of knee arthritis, over-the-counter anti-inflammatories can reduce both inflammation and pain, but over time, OTCs may not help.

3. buckling

From time to time you may find that your knees are unstable; It suddenly gives way or buckles. This weakness in the knees is particularly dangerous, especially in the elderly, as it can lead to a bad fall.

4. hardness

Periodically your knee may lock in position: you can't bend or straighten it, and you have to flex and walk until your leg loosens.

5. Cracking and clicking

This is the most annoying symptom. When you walk, especially downstairs, you hear a clicking sound from your knee. People with knee arthritis describe it as a cracking, cracking or popping sound; Some even report that they can feel their bones grinding together.

6. loss of speed

As knee arthritis progresses, it becomes difficult to get up from a chair or car. Climbing stairs may be difficult and kneeling may be impossible without assistance. Eventually even walking becomes difficult.

7. deformity

You may not notice any deformities in the early stages of knee arthritis, but as the disease progresses, your knee may look inward or outward or otherwise look different from a non-arthritic knee.

conclusion

Untreated knee arthritis can leave you walking with a cane, in chronic pain, and unable to perform simple daily tasks. The good news is that Terry Kay. Two separate studies by Morgan and Mary Bossert and their respective teams showed that image-guided fluoroscopy injection of viscosupplementation, also known as hyaluronic acid, improved pain and mobility in people with arthritis. knee

And it doesn't stop there: A healthy diet, weight loss and regular exercise will enhance the treatment provided by Arthritis Relief Centers of America and make life worth living again.

Image-guided fluoroscopy injections of viscosupplementation are covered by Medicare and most insurance.

Knee arthritis is caused by wear and tear of the cartilage between the bones. Of course, there are other causes of knee pain, but if you are experiencing any of the symptoms below, it's worth taking the time to get a free knee pain evaluation.for diagnosis and treatment. 7 symptoms of knee arthritis 1 Suffering The cartilage that cushions the bones does not wear away all at once so while the pain can sometimes start suddenly, it's more likely to develop gradually over time. The pain may start when you get out of bed in the morning or sit for a while. The pain eventually becomes unbearable and affects your quality of life. 2 Inflammation Arthritis of the knee can cause bone spurs (outer areas of bone at the end of the bone), as well as excess fluid in the knee, which can cause inflammation and swelling. The numbness may be worse in the morning, or after prolonged inactivity, and your knee may feel warm to the touch; It may appear pink or red. In the early stages of knee arthritis, over-the-counter anti-inflammatories can reduce both inflammation and pain, but over time, OTCs may not help.3.buckling From time to time you may find that your knees are unstable; It suddenly gives way or buckles. This weakness in the knees is particularly dangerous, especially in the elderly, as it can lead to a bad fall.4.hardness Periodically your knee may lock in position: you cannot bend or straighten it, and you have to flex and walk until your leg loosens.5. Eventually even walking becomes difficult.7.deformity You may not notice any deformities in the early stages of knee arthritis, but as the disease progresses, your knee may look inward or outward or otherwise look different from a non-arthritic knee.conclusion Untreated knee arthritis can leave you walking with a cane, in chronic pain, and unable to perform simple daily tasks.

Knee Knee arthritis is caused by wear and tear of the cartilage between the bones. Of course, there are other causes of knee pain, but if you are experiencing any of the symptoms below, it's worth taking the time to get a free knee pain evaluation.for diagnosis and treatment. 7 symptoms of knee arthritis 1 Suffering The cartilage that cushions the bones does not wear away all at once so while the pain can sometimes start suddenly, it's more likely to develop gradually over time. 2 Inflammation Arthritis of the knee can cause bone spurs (outer areas of bone at the end of the bone), as well as excess fluid in the knee, which can cause inflammation and swelling.

Saturday, October 15, 2022

Kidney disease: Know and stay healthy

Kidney disease: Know and stay healthy

What are the needs of the kidneys

The kidney is a very important organ of our body. The kidneys keep the internal environment of our body in order and excrete all the waste products from the body through urine. Also to maintain acid-base balance

Controlling blood pressure, helping to keep hemoglobin levels right and

The kidneys do some more important things like keeping the bones strong.

 Who is more likely to have kidney disease

There are some diseases that directly damage the kidneys. Again, there are some diseases called systemic diseases, which directly or indirectly damage other organs of the body as well as the kidneys.

1. If there is a kidney patient in the family, then someone else in the family may have the disease.

2. In addition, those who have very frequent colds, coughs, fevers, and recurrent skin infections can also occur.

3. Those whose high blood pressure is not under the control

4. Those whose blood sugar (diabetes) is not under the control

5. Those who have urinary tract infections

6. Those who have kidney stones again and again

6. Kidney disease can occur in those who have any birth defects.

What is the number of kidney diseases in the world/country

As the average life expectancy of people increases, so does the number of kidney patients. Around 25 to 300 million people worldwide suffer from kidney disease and about 12 to 15 million people in India. The main reason for the increase in India is that it has the highest number of diabetics compared to other countries. So India has the highest number of kidney patients compared to other countries.

What is the reason for the gradual increase in the number of people infected with this disease?

The increasing daily busyness of the people

Eat junk food regularly,

Environmental pollution,

Lifestyle changes,

Diabetes / high blood pressure

And not getting regular check-ups.

Not drinking enough water

Not eating properly in the morning and at night/eating too much.

 

What are the early symptoms of kidney disease?

In the early stages, there are often no symptoms of the disease. However, there are some symptoms

Swollen eyelids in the morning

Swelling of the legs

Sudden onset of high blood pressure

Having anemia

Reduce hunger

The trouble with a little hard work

Decreased or decreased amount of urine

Skin discoloration

Itching all over the body

Occasional bone pain

 How it is diagnosed?

Regular high blood pressure, blood sugar should be checked up

Need to do a health check-up

Check the amount of urea, creatinine, hemoglobin, calcium, uric acid in the blood.

Ultrasonography should be done to see if the size and shape of the kidney is right.

What precautions need to be taken

High blood pressure, blood sugar (diabetes) should be controlled.

People with high blood pressure and diabetes should see a regular nephrologist.

Exercise regularly and drink plenty of water as advised by your doctor

Eat more vegetables

Don't put fish or meat on the food list every day

Eat less salt

Weight control

Drugs, not alcohol

Avoid stress as much as possible. In this case, doing yoga can be beneficial.

If someone in the family dies or has kidney disease, then everyone in The family should see a nephrologist.

Treat any urinary tract infection as soon as possible.

If the prostate is enlarged in the elderly, many times the urine flow is not good and if the urine is brain flow, the kidneys may be bad. The advice of a nephrologist should be taken without neglect.

Treatment

Once the kidneys have deteriorated, they can no longer be restored to normal. Before it gets worse, treatment is to prevent it from getting worse. So whatever is said in the warning list must be followed. Once it gets worse, there is no way without Dialysis, Transplant.

 

Is modern lifestyle change the cause of increasing kidney problems?

Busy rat race lifestyle, stress, excitement, eating fast food, pesticides in vegetables, environmental pollution - undoubtedly this modern lifestyle is largely responsible for direct or indirect kidney damage.

 
Can kidney damage have any effect on a normal life?

Even if a kidney is damaged, people can lead a normal life. But always be careful.

When the kidneys start to deteriorate, it goes through five stages. It has to be staged by looking at GFR. Stages are ESRD, Dialysis is needed at that time. Kidney Tx should be done before or after starting dialysis.

 What should be eaten?

Healthy food

Do not eat fast food

Eat less salt

Eat less fat

Controlling high blood pressure/sugar

Weight control

Avoid intoxicants

 Kidney problems if you drink less water / Problems if you drink more - your opinion on this

You need to drink water as needed. More in summer and a little less in winter. However, 2.5 to 3 liters of water is the minimum amount for everyone.

If you have a urinary tract infection or stroke, you may need to drink more water, and if you have kidney failure, you may need to drink less water.

 Low back pain is one of the primary symptoms of kidney disease

Some kidney problems can cause back pain. Such as if you have stones, if you have polycystic ovary disease or if you have calcium deficiency from kidney disease. However, back pain does not mean kidney problems.

Frequent pain medications are more likely to cause kidney problems

Most drugs are excreted through the kidneys. In the process, the kidneys may be damaged by certain drugs or substances converted from the drug. Therefore, pain killers should not be taken without the advice of a doctor.

Advice as an expert

Regularly check up on high blood pressure/blood sugar. And follow the doctor's advice

Drink enough water

Eat less salt

Avoid fast food

Do not take drugs

Weight control

Eat breakfast and lunch at the right time

Avoid stress as much as possible, excitement.

Would you like to be able to forget about your diabetes and feel

 free, energetic, and rejuvenated again?

Kidney: Problem identification and remedy

1. Kidney problems are thought to be caused by back pain or reddened urine

 It can cause some kidney problems. Such as if you have stones if you have polycystic ovary disease or if you have calcium deficiency from kidney disease. However, back pain does not mean kidney problems.

2. What causes such problems?

 This type of problem can occur if someone has a problem with prostate problem or cancer of the urethra. Therefore, it is necessary to see a nephrologist as soon as such problems occur and seek treatment as per his advice.

 3. What are the causes of kidney disease?

 There are some diseases that directly damage the kidneys. Again, there are some systemic diseases that directly or indirectly damage other parts of the body as well as the kidneys.

High blood pressure (uncontrolled) and diabetes (uncontrolled blood sugar) increase the risk of kidney disease many times over. Besides

If there is a kidney patient in the family, then someone else in the family may have the disease.

Those who have urinary tract infections

Those who have recurrent kidney stones

If there is a connective tissue disorder

 If the size of the prostate becomes larger

 If there is an infection in another part of the body

 Excessive drinking

 Eat less water.

 4. Kidney disease or not - what is the way to understand it?

 The only way to understand is to consult a nephrologist every year. Urine should be tested first in the test. Check the amount of urea, creatinine, hemoglobin, calcium, uric acid in the blood.

Also need to do ultrasonography of the kidneys.

 

But if through urine

 

Protein levels go out in excess

 

RBC goes out

 

If the size of the kidneys becomes smaller

 

Then it is understood that he has kidney disease.

5. What are the symptoms of kidney disease?

 In general, the symptoms of kidney disease are not very well understood. It is not understood until the kidneys are 70 to 80 percent bad. That is why this disease is called a silent killer.

 

However, there are some symptoms such as: -

 

Get less hungry

 

Nausea

 

Frequent fever

 

Irritation in the urine

 

Dizziness

 

Feeling weak

 

Swollen eyelids Swollen feet in the morning

Sudden onset of high blood pressure

Having anemia

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. What is the main reason for the increase in kidney problems in modern living standards

 Busy rat race lifestyle, stress, excitement, fast food, pesticides in vegetables, environmental pollution, intoxication, irregular lifestyle, eating too much salt, spicy foods - these modern lifestyles are undoubtedly largely responsible for direct or indirect kidney damage.

 If you see any symptoms, the patient will understand that he has kidney problems. Must go to a specialist doctor

 

Foaming in the urine

 

When I wake up in the morning, my face is swollen and my legs are swollen

 

Anemia

 

Redness of urine

 

In addition, decreased urination,

 

Shortness of breath

 

 Is kidney disease curable?

 

Some kidney diseases can be cured if caught early. However, the rest can be controlled.

 

9. What is the test for kidney disease?

 

USG (KUB)

Routine check-up of urine

Urine for albumin and creatinine balance test (urine for ALBUMIN: CREATININE RATIO)

And in many cases, a kidney biopsy has to be done if necessary.

10. People with diabetes are more likely to have kidney disease

 The main cause of kidney disease is diabetes. More than 50 percent of people with diabetes may have diabetic kidney disease. With regular check-ups, it is understood that diabetes is going to damage the kidneys. And if that is done, it is possible to slow down the rate of kidney damage through medication. In addition, non-diabetic kidney disease can also occur in diabetic patients.

 

11. When is Kidney Failure Called?

 Kidney failure is when the two kidneys cannot function normally due to various diseases or the kidney function is reduced. When high-level urea goes and with it others become abnormal. Parameters such as: -

 

May cause anemia

 

Uric acid and phosphate levels may increase.

 

Calcium may be reduced.

 

There may be a pain in the bones.

 

Creatinine and urea levels may increase.

 

The electrolyte may be abnormal.

 

12. When dialysis or kidney transplantation is needed

 When the kidneys become 90 percent bad and with it come the symptoms of unbearable kidney failure.

 

13. Your advice to keep the kidneys healthy and strong.

 Regular high blood pressure/blood sugar should be controlled

If there is irritation in the urine, a doctor's advice should be taken

Drink enough water (2 to 2.5 liters)

Eat less salt

Avoid fast food

Do not take drugs

Weight control

Eat breakfast and lunch at the right time

Avoid stress as much as possible, excitement.

Consult a doctor at least once a year to find out if you have any kidney problems.

 


Friday, October 14, 2022

HEALTH CARE-HEART ATTACK: SYMPTOMS: CAUSES: TREATMENTS: PREVENTION


Heart Attack 
A attack happens when there's a sudden loss of blood flow to a neighborhood of your cardiac muscle . Most heart attacks are caused by coronary heart condition . 
A heart attack is life-threatening. If you think that you or anyone else has a attack , call an ambulance immediately.
If you’re not sure, it’s still important to seek medical attention to be on the safe side.


Symptoms 
Heart attack symptoms vary from one person to a different . The most common signs of a attack are:
Women are less likely to recognise symptoms of a heart attack and often delay calling 999
• Pain or discomfort in your chest that suddenly occurs and doesn’t get away .
• The torment may spread to one side or right arm or may spread to your neck, jaw, back or stomach. For certain individuals the torment or snugness is extreme, while individuals simply feel awkward.
• you'll also feel sick, sweaty, light-headed or in need of breath.
It’s possible to possess a attack without experiencing ‘classic’ pain . This is more common within the elderly, women, or those with diabetes because the condition can cause nerve damage which may affect how you are feeling pain.
During a attack there's also the danger of getting a asystole . This is the point at which your heart quits siphoning blood and ordinary breathing stops.

Causes 
Most heart attacks happen when the within of 1 or more of your coronary arteries become narrowed thanks to a gradual build-up of fatty deposits called atheroma.
If a bit of this fatty material breaks off, a grume forms to undertake and repair the damage to the artery wall. This grume can block your arteria coronaria , causing a part of your cardiac muscle to be starved of blood and oxygen. This is a heart attack.
You might also hear a attack called acute coronary syndrome, myocardial infarct (MI) or coronary .
Other rarer causes of a attack include spontaneous arteria coronaria dissection (SCAD)where one or more of the coronary arteries tear.

Treatments 
If you've got a attack you would like to possess treatment as soon as possible.
Early treatment to urge the blood flowing to the damaged a part of your cardiac muscle again can save your life and limit the quantity of permanent damage to your cardiac muscle .
Many people who have a attack got to have emergency treatment to unblock the arteria coronaria .
• you would possibly have a treatment called primary angioplasty, which may be a procedure to re-open the blocked arteria coronaria and typically involves inserting one or more stents to assist keep the narrowed artery open. 
• otherwise you may need thrombolysis, which suggests supplying you with a ‘clot-busting’ medicine to dissolve the grume that's blocking the arteria coronaria . 
In some types of heart attack people do not receive either of these two treatments because it may not be safe or appropriate.
You will usually stay in hospital for about two to 5 days, counting on what treatment you've got had and the way well you start to recover. 

Prevention 
Living a healthy lifestyle can help prevent you from developing coronary heart condition and having a attack .
There are a number of lifestyle factors that can increase your chances of getting coronary heart disease. These include:
High blood presure 
Hihg cholestorel 
Diabetes
Smoking
weigth and body shape
Not doing enough physical actitivity

But the good news is that you can do something about them. Find out more about making changes to your lifestyle to keep your heart healthy.
****************************************************

Saturday, October 15, 2022

These seven tips can help you fight the second wave of Corona

 Stay Home Stay Empowered

India is witnessing the second wave of coronavirus. As per experts, the current wave is spreading faster than last year as it was mostly the elderly who were infected with the COVID-19 virus last year. However, this time around, the patients are mostly children and pregnant women. The second wave of coronavirus is said to have brought new symptoms of the infection. While the usual symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, body ache, loss of smell and taste, chills, breathlessness, several studies are suggesting that red eyes, gastronomical conditions, and hearing impairment should not be taken lightly as they might also be a result of contracting the virus.

The second wave of corona in India is growing extremely fast. In such a situation, protecting oneself and family is the first priority. We have to be physically and mentally healthy. Under these circumstances, learning of the first wave of corona can be of great use to you. New York writer says that when we felt that the epidemic was ending, a second wave of corona arrived. Actually, this disease had never gone away. So we had to be ready to fight the epidemic again. Let know how to deal with this danger-

 1. Follow the routine:-

Make a plan for the day. This will help you get the least out of it. With this, we will feel controlled and will be able to focus and do our work.


2. Be physically active:-

It is necessary to remain physically active despite being at home. So exercise at home. Do yoga and take a walk.

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3. Nutritious diet:-

At this time, nutritious diet is very important. Reduce sugar-salt and eat fresh fruits and vegetables. Eat sufficient amount of fat, protein, vitamins and carbohydrates.


4. Mental and emotional health:-

Seek doctor's help if you feel restless, tense and more headache. You will feel good by taking deep breaths and constantly talking to friends and family. Stay connected with people and maintain relationships. This will improve the emotional level. Eat your favorite things and fulfill your hobbies. Stay away from negative thoughts as far as possible.

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5. Get Inspired:-

Life coach Anna Giannacorus says that motivation is very important in this era. Learn from a celebrity, athlete, friend, etc. how they fit in an epidemic. Listen to a song, read a book and take a walk outside the house. This will make you feel refreshed. Remember that as soon as the first wave was over, the second will also end soon. Just you have to be careful.


6. Keep information but not much:-

Keep an eye on news and information. But stay away from extremely sensational information. Try to live in the present. Do not worry too much about the future.

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7. Sleep well:-

Adequate sleep is necessary to stay healthy. So follow the sleep routine. Exercising during the day will result in good sleep at night. Turn off electronic devices an hour before bedtime.


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